A Sunday Morning in Brussels
Armenian News Network / Groong
November 16, 2006
Travel Wire
By Ruth Bedevian
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Armenian Church in Brussels
(© R. Bedevian)
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On our most recent trip to Armenia my husband and I made a stop over
in Brussels before returning to the USA. Our taxi cab turned right
onto Kindermonstraat and with no trouble at all we found Eglise
Armenienne Apostolique Sainte Marie-Madeleine. Father Mesrob
Barsamian, ordained in Holy Etchmiadzin and a former staff bearer for
His Holiness Karekin II, was the guest celebrant. Father Mesrob is
presently studying for his masters in theology at Strasbourg
University in France and makes the 6 hour journey by train about two
times a month to celebrate liturgy, baptize and marry the Armenian
faithful in this small pocket of Armenian life in the
French/Dutch/Flemish, German-speaking country of Belgium - a country
whose physical size is about that of Armenia.
As always we feel comfortable in a foreign land when we enter an
Armenian church. Thoughts carried us to St. Leon Armenian Church in
Fair Lawn, NJ as we sang the same hymns and prayed as the deacon
censed the church. Being the Sunday closest to October 26, it was the
Feast Day of the Discovery of the Holy Cross (Kyood Khach)- when in
327 A.D. the Empress Helena (mother of Constantine) sent an army to
find the true cross upon which Jesus was crucified. After a long
search in Jerusalem, three crosses were discovered - the one upon
which Jesus was nailed and two others upon which the thieves were
hung. Father Mesrob continued in his sermon to relate the miraculous
account when a deceased man was placed before each cross and came to
life in front of the cross of Jesus. Addressing the congregates who
literally filled the church to overflowing, he emphasized the
importance of the cross and its message for Christians worldwide.
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Kissing The Gospel
(© R. Bedevian)
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There has been an Armenian presence in Belgium from as early as the
4th century. Since the nearby city of Brugge was an important trading
center, it attracted Armenian merchants who were the first to arrive;
then followed the Armenian priests and intellectuals (Daniel Varoujan,
the renowned poet who was a victim of the 1915 massacre of
intellectuals by the Ottoman Turks, studied in the nearby University
of Ghent in 1905). However, the community never blossomed into large
numbers as did other Diasporan cities. Following 1915, Belgium
witnessed an increase in Armenian population due to the Genocide and
ensuing dispersion of Armenians from Turkey. The present community
stems from that first generation of refugees from Turkey. In the
1970s following the fall of the Shah, many Armenians emigrated from
Iran. French-speaking Armenians from Lebanon came as a result of the
1975-76 civil war. Recent arrivals from Armenia and a large number
from eastern Turkey (largely Kurdish-speaking) bring the approximate
total of Armenians in Belgium to a maximum of 5000.
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Stained Glass in Brussels
(© R. Bedevian)
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The present church structure was erected and consecrated on May 6,
1990 by the generosity of benefactors Mr. and Mrs. Khachig and
Madeline Khatchigov. Interesting was the the absence of stained glass
windows in a country where stained glass windows are the norm in
churches - although, of course, Armenian architecture predates the
introduction of stained glass. Only one window prominently displayed
above the altar drew one's attention. An excellent choir composed of
5 women and 4 men, including the choir director, sang in professional
timing with the altar servers and priest. A young acolyte remained
very well poised throughout the Liturgy (Badarak) and the subsequent
Repose of Soul Service (Hokehankisd). Three stole bearers and a
sub-deacon served at the altar. The color of the walls was a soft
rust. The pews were made of 8 wooden chairs that were connected into
one piece. The black leather cushions were roomy and comfortable.
Seven rows on either side of the center aisle and about 16 seats on
the north wall brought the total seating to 128 persons. The interior
was standing room only!
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Deacon and Acolyte
(© R. Bedevian)
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Following litury we gathered in the community hall which is beneath
the church. We talked with Father Mesrob ever so briefly since a
family was awaiting the baptism of its infant. We also enjoyed making
the acquaintance of the arch deacon, Garabed Bedrosian, whose son,
Vatche, we learned was the seven year-old acolyte. Having no full time
priest, the parish depends upon the devotion of parishioners to
volunteer their time and talents to manage the work of the church.
Deacon Garabed arranges for visiting clergy and acts as liaison with
the Diocesan center in Paris for marriages and baptisms.
Interestingly, he told us that he attended the seminary in Jersusalem.
Asked what happens when there is a death, he said a priest is sent
immediately, most often from Paris as it is a 2 hour train ride. The
church does not have an Armenian school, but we were told that there
are six Armenian schools in the community. Father Mesrob also told us
that in Strasbourg, where he is studying, there is a small community
of about 500 families who have emigrated from Armenia. They rent a
local Roman Catholic church and celebrate the liturgy. In nearby
Kehl, Germany there is also a community of Armenians, primarily from
Istanbul, who likewise do the same.
In this French, Dutch, Flemish and German-speaking country we
discovered a microcosm of the Armenian world and we found harmony with
the scent of the incense rising with the singing of the hymns
(sharagans) and the familiar sounds of Armenian. We are indeed at
home away from home.
--
Ruth Bedevian continues her visits in Armenia. Many of her articles are at:
http://www.groong.org/orig/armeniahousemuseums.html
Redistribution of Groong articles, such as this one, to any other
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